Stabilizers provide a smooth surface so stitches
lay parallel and cooperate with each other.
Stabilizers often will give embroidery a better finished look and help
prevent puckering and bunching of stitches. Stabilizers have two
primary methods: Tear-Away,
Temporary Stabilizers and Cut-Away,
Permanent Stabilizers.
Tear-Away (temporary
backings) is available in several weights and can be
used in single or multiple
layers. It is recommended for use with medium to heavyweight fabrics
and densely stitches designs.
The backing needs to be torn away carefully in order not to disturb
the stitching of your design. This method is not recommended for
delicate fabrics.
A few types of
tear-way stabilizers:
- Iron-on Tear
Away
- Adhesive Backed
Tear Away
- Soluble Stabilizer
(a gelatin sheet that dissolves in warm water)
Cut-Away Stabilizers (permanent
backings) are meant to remain with the garment.
It washes well and is beneficial
for jobs where the stabilizer comes in contact with the skin.
A few types of
Permanent Stabilizers
- Cut-away stabilizers
- Poly-mesh
Cutaway
- Lofty
- Fusible Cut-Away
When determining
which stabilizer is best for your product, you will need to evaluate
the type of fabric, weight of fabric, density of stitches, the embroidery
design, and other factors. You should also conduct wash testing
to see how well your garment performs with the embroidery before going
to mass production.