Soccer cleats are soccer shoes defined by their studs — the protrusions on the sole that bite into grass for traction when running, cutting and kicking.
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Soccer cleats are a type of shoe worn when playing soccer, and the small protrusions on the bottom of the shoe are the cleats, or studs. Those studs are the entire subject of this page. The broader category of soccer shoes — which adds turf shoes and indoor court shoes with no studs at all — has its own guide here; cleats in the strict sense are the studded branch, built for natural grass and the traction problems grass creates.
Studs provide additional traction on a soft or slippery surface, aiding the player when running on the field: sprinting, stopping, cutting sideways and planting the standing foot to kick. Every choice in a cleat — stud shape, plate stiffness, upper material — serves that grip or the foot that needs it. This guide covers stud patterns by surface, the metal question, uppers, and how a cleat should fit a foot that will be striking a ball with it.
Studs can be conical or blade-like in shape, and made of plastic, rubber or metal. Conical studs pivot easily, which knees appreciate, and suit most players on most grass. Bladed studs align for straight-line grip and quick release in sprints, and are common on speed-oriented models. Stud length and plate are matched to ground: firm ground plates carry shorter molded studs for dry natural grass and are the default purchase for most players.
Soft ground plates use fewer, longer, often replaceable studs for wet, muddy pitches, where short studs skate on the surface. Hybrid plates mix molded and screw-in studs for changeable conditions. Wearing the wrong plate is not a subtle error: firm-ground studs on a soaked pitch give no grip, and long soft-ground studs on hard summer ground concentrate pressure painfully and raise injury risk. Many committed players own the firm-ground pair first and add soft ground only if their season truly turns muddy.
Metal studs are the category's regulated point. Metal studs are most likely not permitted in soccer in many settings, due to the danger of injury to the wearer and others. Rules vary by league and level — some competitions allow metal-tipped or full metal screw-ins if they are smooth, unbroken and not dangerous, while many youth and recreational leagues ban them outright. Referees inspect boots at higher levels and can order dangerous studs changed.
The practical rule for a buyer is simple: check your league's equipment rules before choosing a soft-ground plate, choose molded plastic or rubber studs for unrestricted play, and inspect any screw-in set regularly. A worn, sharpened or cracked stud is both a performance fault and a safety one, and replacement studs are cheap. Cleats also cross-reference a wider family on this site — baseball, softball and track cleats solve the same traction problem under different rules, and their studs are not interchangeable with soccer's.
The upper decides how the boot meets the ball. Leather uppers, traditionally kangaroo and now usually calf, mold to the foot and give a padded, cushioned touch on the ball, at the cost of weight when wet and more care. Synthetic uppers are lighter, thinner for a barefoot-like strike, water-resistant and often textured with grip elements for wet-weather control. Knit-collared models add a sock-like ankle fit that keeps grass and grit out of the shoe.
Neither is simply better. Players who value touch and comfort in a classic fit tend to leather; players who value lightness, weather resistance and a locked-in speed fit tend to synthetics. What both need is a close fit with no dead space at the toes, because a foot sliding inside the boot blunts both sprinting and striking. Cleats are cut on narrower, more precise lasts than training shoes, and women's models built on a women's last differ in heel and instep shape, not just color.
Fit soccer cleats snugly, with toes close to the end but not pressing, in your soccer socks, and expect leather to give a little while synthetics give almost none. A cleat should feel like an extension of the foot when you mimic a strike: no heel lift on the plant foot, no sliding on a hard cut. Buy them in the afternoon on a day you have trained if you can, when feet carry their playing size honestly.
Break new cleats in over two or three practices before a match, since a blister at minute sixty is a selection decision you made in the shop. Care is drying and cleaning: stuff with paper and air dry away from heat, which cracks leather and warps plates, knock mud from the stud plate before it dries, and condition leather uppers. Check stud tightness on screw-in models before every match. A well-kept pair holds its grip and its shape for seasons of grass.

This guide helps you choose women's soccer cleats. To browse where to buy, visit our women's clothing store directory, where you can find retailers that carry them.