Designing a database schema for an online clothing store involves creating tables to store information about products, categories, customers, orders, and more. Here's a basic example of a database schema for such a store:
Table: Categories
- CategoryID (Primary Key)
- CategoryName
- Description
Table: Products
- ProductID (Primary Key)
- CategoryID (Foreign Key)
- ProductName
- Description
- Price
- StockQuantity
- ImageURL
- CreatedAt
- UpdatedAt
Table: Customers
- CustomerID (Primary Key)
- FirstName
- LastName
- Password (hashed)
- Address
- PhoneNumber
- CreatedAt
- UpdatedAt
Table: Orders
- OrderID (Primary Key)
- CustomerID (Foreign Key)
- OrderDate
- TotalAmount
- Status (e.g., pending, shipped, delivered)
- CreatedAt
- UpdatedAt
Table: OrderItems
- OrderItemID (Primary Key)
- OrderID (Foreign Key)
- ProductID (Foreign Key)
- Quantity
- Subtotal
- CreatedAt
Table: Reviews
- ReviewID (Primary Key)
- ProductID (Foreign Key)
- CustomerID (Foreign Key)
- Rating
- Comment
- CreatedAt
Table: Coupons
- CouponID (Primary Key)
- Code
- DiscountPercentage
- ValidFrom
- ValidTo
Table: CartItems (for tracking items in a customer's shopping cart)
- CartItemID (Primary Key)
- CustomerID (Foreign Key)
- ProductID (Foreign Key)
- Quantity
- AddedAt
This schema covers the basic functionality of an online clothing store. You can expand it to include more features, such as shipping information, payment processing, product attributes (e.g., size, color), and user authentication, depending on the specific requirements of your application.
Make sure to establish appropriate relationships between tables using foreign keys to maintain data integrity. Additionally, consider indexing fields like ProductID and CustomerID for faster query performance as your database grows.
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