Salvatore Ferragamo Definition presented by Apparel Search

Biography

Salvatore Ferragamowas born in 1898 in Bonito, near Avellino, the eleventh of 14 children. After making his first pair of shoes at age nine, for his sisters to wear on their confirmation, young Salvatore decided that he had found his calling. He always had a passion for shoes. After studying shoemaking in Naples for a year, Ferragamo opened a small store based in his parent's home. In 1914, he emigrated to Boston, where one of his brothers worked in a cowboy boot factory.

After a brief stint at the factory, Ferragamo convinced his brothers to move to California, first Santa Barbara then Hollywood. It was here that Ferragamo found success, initially opening a shop for repair and made-to-measure shoes, which soon became prized items among celebrities of the day, leading to a long period of designing footwear for the cinema. However, his thriving reputation as 'Shoemaker to the Stars' only partially satisfied him. He could not fathom why his shoes pleased the eye yet hurt the foot, so he proceeded to study anatomy at the University of Southern California. After spending thirteen years in the United States, Ferragamo returned to Italy in 1927, this time settling in Florence. He began to fashion shoes for the wealthiest and most powerful women of the century, from the Maharani of Cooch Behar to Eva Peron to Marilyn Monroe. He opened a workshop in the Via Mannelli, concentrating his efforts in experimenting with design, applying for patents for ornamental and utility models and some related inventions. Although he filed for bankruptcy in 1933 due to bad management and economic pressures, Ferragamo nonetheless expanded his operation during the 1950 to a workforce of around 700 expert artisans that produced 350 pairs of hand-made shoes a day.

Ferragamo was always recognized as a visionary, and his designs ranged from the strikingly bizarre objet d'art to the traditionally elegant, often serving as the main inspiration to other footwear designers of his time and beyond. Salvatore Ferragamo died in 1960 at the age of 62, but his name lives on as an international company, which has expanded its operations to include luxury shoes, bags, eyewear, silk accessories, watches, perfumes and a ready-to-wear clothing line. At his death his wife Wanda and later their six children (Fiamma, Giovanna, Fulvia, Ferruccio, Massimo and Leonardo) ran the Ferragamo company.

His most famous invention is arguably the "Cage Heel". Fiamma (Salvatore's eldest daughter who died in 1998) inherited her father's inimitable talent and came up with the "Vara pumps" in 1978.

Family

• Wanda Ferragamo Miletti: has sled the group since 1960, when her husband and founder of the company, Salvatore, died. She is currently Honorary Chairman.
• Ferruccio Ferragamo: he is currently President of the Company.
• Giovanna Gentile Ferragamo: she is currently vice president of Ferragamo Finanziaria SpA.
• Leonardo Ferragamo, since 2000, he has served as CEO of Palazzo Feroni Finanziaria S.p.A, the family's holding company.
• Massimo Ferragamo: he is Chairman of Ferragamo USA, the Ferragamo company that has handled the brand's distribution in North America since Fifties.
• Fulvia Visconti Ferragamo: has run the fashion label's silk accessories division since the Seventies. She is Vice-President of Salvatore Ferragamo Italia SpA.
• Fiamma Ferragamo di San Giuliano: she died in 1998, many still belive her to be an influential figure in the life of the company today. Her passion for her work, her imagination and inventiveness have led to the creation of same of the brand's most iconic products, such as Vara shoe and the Gancino.

The Salvatore Ferragamo Museum

On 1995 the Salvatore Ferragamo Museum, dedicade to footwear and the history of the company,opens in Palazzo Spini Feroni, in Florence. On December 2006 the Museum re-opening in new location on the basement of Palazzo Spini Feroni. The Museum extends over four rooms and comprises a collection of over ten thousand models of shoes created by Ferragamo over forty years, from the Twenties to his death in 1960. The Museum also has a small collection of period shoes (18th and 19th century), a collection of clothing from 1959 onwards, a collection of handbags from 1970, and a huge document archive.

References

• Ricci, Stefania; Glanz Margo, Mercedes Iturbe (2006). Walking Dreams: Salvatore Ferragamo, 1898-1960. 

External links

Official Site of Salvatore Ferragamo